Revenue Strategy & OperationsExplainer4 min readUpdated September 2026

MEDDPICC vs MEDDIC: What the Two Extra Letters Add

MEDDPICC is MEDDIC with two additions: Paper process, which covers the legal, procurement and security steps between a verbal yes and a signature, and Competition, which covers who else the buyer is considering. Use MEDDIC when deals are simple and quick. Add the extra letters when contracts, security reviews or rivals are what stall your deals.

The six MEDDIC letters stay the same in both versions, so moving up is an addition, not a rewrite.

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What do the extra letters in MEDDPICC actually mean?

Compare the two side by side:

  • MEDDIC: Metrics, Economic buyer, Decision criteria, Decision process, Identify pain, Champion.
  • MEDDPICC: the same six, plus Paper process and Competition.

Paper process is everything that happens after the buyer says yes: legal review, procurement onboarding, security questionnaires, vendor forms, signature routing and payment set-up. It's separate from Decision process, which is how the buyer decides. Paper process is how the buyer's company turns a decision into a signed contract.

Competition covers other vendors, but also the option of doing nothing or building in-house. Some teams also read the "I" as Implicate the pain rather than Identify it, and the "M" as Metrics or Measurable results, so agree on your definitions internally.

Which deals need the extra letters?

Add Paper process and Competition when at least one of these describes your deals:

  1. Late-stage deals stall after a verbal yes. If contracts sit in legal for weeks, you're missing paper process detail.
  2. The buyer runs security or vendor reviews. These take time and involve people you haven't met.
  3. You lose to a small set of named competitors. Tracking them lets you plan positioning early.
  4. Deals include procurement teams. Procurement rules can add steps and reduce your negotiating room.
  5. Contract values are high enough to need board or finance sign-off. Then the signature path becomes a project of its own.

If your typical deal is a founder buying on a credit card after one demo, the base version will do.

How to add the two letters without bloating your CRM

Fields multiply quickly, so add only what changes behavior:

  • Paper process: one text field for the steps and owners, and one date for expected signature. Ask the champion for the buyer's typical steps as early as the evaluation stage.
  • Competition: one picklist of the alternatives seen (named vendors, status quo, internal build) and one line on why the buyer might prefer each.
  • Set the paper process question as an exit criterion for your proposal stage, so no deal reaches negotiation without it.
  • Keep the six original fields exactly as they are, so your history stays comparable.

For example, say a deal is verbally agreed but the legal contact says review takes four to six weeks. Knowing that at proposal stage lets you start the security questionnaire in parallel and forecast the close date honestly.

How do you know if the extra letters are paying off?

Track two things for a quarter before deciding to keep them. First, compare the gap between "verbal yes" and signature before and after you started asking about paper process. If late-stage slippage shrinks, the field is doing its job. Second, look at loss reasons. If more of your losses now name a specific competitor, you have data to plan positioning.

Keep the outside numbers in context. The average B2B new-logo win rate is 19 percent1, so most new-logo opportunities won't close whichever framework you use. What a framework can do is show you sooner which ones won't. Your forecasting tool, such as Clari, can then use those fields for deal inspection, and Gong can help verify what the buyer said about competitors and process.

What does a filled-in paper process look like?

Say a mid-market buyer has agreed verbally to a $40,000 annual contract. Your paper process notes might read: security questionnaire required from the buyer's IT team; legal will redline the master agreement; procurement needs a completed vendor form and a tax document; the CFO signs; payment terms are net 45.

Beside each step, write an owner, a start date and an expected duration, and ask the champion how long each step took the last time the company bought software. Then work backward from the date the buyer wants to go live. If the steps add up to more time than remains, tell the buyer now, not in the last week of the quarter. Starting the questionnaire while legal reviews the agreement can save the most time.

Which mistakes should you avoid when upgrading?

Three common errors:

  • Making everything required at once. Reps learn to fill fields with placeholders. Phase the new fields in by stage.
  • Recording competitors as opinions. Note where the information came from, such as the buyer's own words or a call recording.
  • Skipping the training. A short session with two real deals teaches more than a slide deck.

If you're still choosing between frameworks, MEDDIC vs Challenger vs SPIN compares selling approaches, and the MEDDIC qualification template gives the base fields. For the longer treatment of the extended version, see the MEDDPICC framework guide.

Executive Capability Standard

What Good Looks Like

Deals that hit legal, procurement or competitive review carry a documented paper process and competitor list before the proposal stage, and your six core MEDDIC fields stay unchanged.

Building The Capability (5-Stage Skill Ladder)

1. Learn:Learn what paper process and competition add, and check whether your slipped deals cite either.
2. Do Manually:For your next five late-stage deals, ask the champion to list the buyer's contract steps and alternatives, and record them in notes.
3. Delegate:Assign a deal-desk or sales-ops owner to chase legal and security paperwork in parallel.
4. Automate:Add paper process and competition fields to the opportunity and make them required at the proposal stage.
5. Buy:Use call recording and forecasting tools to verify competitor mentions and inspect deals with open paperwork.

How to Get Started

Disclosure: We may earn a commission if you buy through some links on this page. It doesn't change what we recommend.

Gong

Fits when you want to check what buyers said about competitors and contract steps in recorded calls.

Visit Gong→
Clari

Fits when your forecast review needs to inspect deals by stage, including which ones have open paperwork.

Visit Clari→

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the difference between MEDDPICC and MEDDIC?

MEDDPICC adds two elements to MEDDIC: Paper process and Competition. Paper process covers the legal, procurement and security steps needed to reach signature, and Competition covers the alternatives the buyer is considering, including doing nothing. The original six elements are unchanged, so teams can add the extra two gradually.

Should a small company use MEDDPICC instead of MEDDIC?

Usually start with MEDDIC. A small team with short deal cycles gains little from tracking paper process and competition on every deal. Add the extra letters when late-stage deals slip because of legal or security review, or when losses cluster around specific competitors and you want structured data on them.

What is paper process in sales?

Paper process is the set of administrative steps between the buyer agreeing to buy and a signed contract with payment terms. It often includes legal review, security questionnaires, procurement onboarding and signature routing. Mapping it early lets you start those steps in parallel and forecast the close date more honestly.

Is competition in MEDDPICC only about other vendors?

No. It also covers the buyer doing nothing and building the solution in-house, which are frequent reasons deals stall. Record each alternative in play, where the information came from and why the buyer might prefer it, so your team can plan a response instead of guessing.

Sources

Where we quote a benchmark, we show its source. Other figures in this guide are estimates or general guidance, so check them against your own numbers.

  1. Average B2B new-logo win rate. Ebsta x Pavilion 2025 GTM Benchmarks Report, 2025.

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